The Effects of Cannabis on Your Body

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The Effects of Cannabis on Your Body
The Effects of Cannabis on Your Body

Cannabis produces a wide range of physical and psychological effects that can influence your immune system, brain, lungs, circulation, and memory. Shop Toronto’s best weed delivery to experience high-quality cannabis products safely and conveniently. The plant’s flower is used for recreational and medicinal purposes, while its stalk and seeds are used for industrial and nutritional products such as hemp fiber, hemp seeds, and oils. Commonly called weed or pot, cannabis can be consumed in several ways, including smoking, vaping, eating, drinking, or applying topically.

The method of consumption affects how quickly you feel its effects. Inhaling delivers cannabinoids directly into the bloodstream through the lungs, producing effects within minutes. Ingesting cannabis through food or drink takes longer, as it must first pass through the digestive system and liver before entering the bloodstream, leading to delayed but often longer-lasting effects.

Cannabis contains over 100 chemical compounds known as cannabinoids, with THC and CBD being the most studied. THC causes the euphoric high and may help relieve pain, nausea, appetite loss, and insomnia. CBD, on the other hand, is non-intoxicating and is linked to potential benefits for anxiety and epilepsy. Despite ongoing research funded by the National Institutes of Health, progress remains slow due to cannabis’s classification as a Schedule I drug.

As legalization expands across the United States, understanding the short- and long-term effects of cannabis is increasingly important. Cannabis use can produce immediate changes such as increased heart rate and altered perception, while long-term smoking may lead to chronic cough or other respiratory issues.

Respiratory System

Like tobacco smoke, cannabis smoke contains toxins such as ammonia and hydrogen cyanide, which can irritate and inflame the lungs. Regular smokers may experience coughing, wheezing, and higher risks of bronchitis and infections. Although cannabis smoke contains carcinogens, current evidence does not conclusively link it to lung cancer.

Circulatory System

After inhalation, THC quickly enters the bloodstream, often increasing heart rate for up to three hours. This rise in heart rate can strain the heart, particularly for individuals with heart disease. Cannabis also causes blood vessels to expand, leading to red eyes, and may temporarily reduce eye pressure, providing short-term relief for glaucoma symptoms.

Central Nervous System

Cannabis affects the brain by triggering dopamine release, which produces feelings of pleasure and heightened sensory perception. However, long-term use can lead to dependency and withdrawal symptoms such as irritability and insomnia. THC can impair judgment, coordination, and memory by altering activity in brain regions like the hippocampus and cerebellum. High doses may cause hallucinations or worsen symptoms in people predisposed to mental health disorders like schizophrenia.

Digestive and Immune Systems

When consumed orally, cannabis can cause nausea or vomiting in heavy users, though THC is also used to relieve these symptoms in cancer patients. It often increases appetite, which can help those needing weight gain. Animal studies suggest THC may suppress the immune system, which could increase infection risk but potentially benefit those with autoimmune disorders. Further investigation is required to gain a complete understanding of these effects.